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Adaptation Weeks in Forest Nurseries: A Gentle Start into Nature-Based Learning

  • Naturalmente
  • Jun 5
  • 3 min read

Updated: Jun 13

Introduction

Starting nursery is an important step for young children and their families. For those attending a forest nursery, this transition holds even deeper meaning.

In a forest nursery, children spend most of their time outdoors, immersed in nature, where they develop physically, emotionally, and cognitively through exploration and hands-on experiences.

The adaptation weeks are a vital phase of this journey, offering a gradual introduction to the new environment, new rhythms, and the natural world itself—full of beauty, discovery, and sometimes unexpected challenges.


1. Why Adaptation Weeks Matter

Adaptation is never automatic—even children familiar with other educational settings need time to adjust to the open spaces, wild elements, and explorative approach of a forest nursery.

Key principles of adaptation weeks:

  • Gradual separation from parents

  • Respect for each child’s individual rhythm

  • Building trust with educators, peers, and the environment

The goal is for each child to feel safe, curious, and connected, without rushing the process.


2. Nature as a Facilitator of Adaptation

In forest nurseries, nature itself plays an active role in supporting children’s adjustment:

  • The sound of birds, rustling leaves, and the feel of soil offer rich sensory experiences.

  • Every fallen leaf or puddle becomes a learning opportunity.

  • Children engage in curious exploration, gently guided by trained educators.

However, for children less accustomed to outdoor life, the open, unpredictable environment may feel overwhelming at first—careful support and gradual familiarization are key.


3. How Adaptation Weeks Are Structured

Adaptation weeks follow a gentle, flexible structure, allowing children to gradually become comfortable at their own pace:

Day 1: Discovering the Environment

  • Children, with their parents, are welcomed into a natural space (a sheltered forest spot, a clearing).

  • No structured activities—just time to explore, touch, listen, and observe.

  • Educators introduce themselves through gentle interactions.

Days 2–3: Introducing Activities

  • Simple, nature-based activities begin:

    • Collecting leaves and pinecones

    • Sensory games (touching earth, listening to forest sounds)

    • Artistic exploration using natural materials

  • Parents remain nearby while educators take a more active guiding role.

Days 4–5: First Separations

  • Parents gradually step back, allowing short independent playtimes.

  • Educators provide emotional support and create small group activities to foster peer connection.

  • Children start feeling part of the group, exploring with increasing confidence.

End of the Week: Consolidating Trust and Autonomy

  • Longer periods without parental presence.

  • Stronger social bonds and more structured group activities emerge naturally.

  • Educators carefully observe each child’s emotional state to adjust the rhythm as needed.


4. The Family’s Role During Adaptation

Parents are essential partners during this transitional period:

  • Initial presence reassures children and facilitates first interactions.

  • Gradual withdrawal helps children build self-confidence.

  • Regular communication with educators provides feedback, reassurance, and practical advice.

Tip: Open and trustful dialogue between families and educators lays the foundation for a positive, long-term educational journey.


5. Outdoor Activities That Support Adaptation

Activities during adaptation weeks are simple, open-ended, and nature-centered:

  • Nature walks to observe plants and small animals

  • Creative projects like leaf collages or mud painting

  • Free outdoor play that encourages movement, discovery, and teamwork

These activities allow children to bond with the environment, building a sense of belonging and adventure.


6. Respecting Individual Paces

Every child adapts differently:

  • Some embrace the forest instantly, drawn by curiosity and freedom.

  • Others need time to overcome initial shyness or uncertainty.

Educators’ priority:

Respect each child’s emotional rhythm, offering steady support without rushing.

Conclusion: Growing Roots in Nature

The adaptation weeks in forest nurseries offer children a unique and meaningful beginning to their educational journey.

Through nature exploration, patient guidance, and family support, children build resilience, autonomy, and a lifelong appreciation for the natural world.

With the right foundations, adaptation weeks become not just a transition—but the first step into a rich, joyful learning experience.

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SUSIEE: Sustainability and interculturality in 0-3 early childhood education and care

(Project Number 2023-1-ES01-KA220-SCH-000153355) is a strategic partnership within the Erasmus+ Programme of the European Commission. It is a school education project, financed through the Spanish National Agency, SEPIE.
The European Commission's support for the production of this publication does not constitute an endorsement of the contents, which reflect the views only of the authors, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein.

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